Making Waste to Wealth A Reality
India, home to 1.3 billion people, faces pressing resource constraints in the wake of rapid urbanization and environmental challenges. The urban population is expected to grow to 600 million by 2030 and 814 million by 2050. A report by the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) reveals that India generates 62 million tons of waste every year, of which 70% is collected, 12 million tons is treated, and 31 million is dumped in landfill sites. The average collection efficiency of municipal solid waste (MSW) ranges from 22% to 60%. As per Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs, Government of India report, India is set to generate 165 million tons of waste by 2030 and 436 million tons by 2050.